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The Crop Circle Research Archive is home to one of the world’s largest databases of crop circle-related information.

The Detail

Each piece of data within the database is given a unique identifier which is used to cross-reference against other pieces of data within the database. Invariably, but not always, this is related to a crop circle. The identifier, known as the CCRA Reference, is ten characters and is formed as follows:

  • 2 character Country code
  • 2 character County, State or Province code
  • 4 digit Year
  • 2 digit Serial Number to prevent duplicates for that Country / County / Year

The CCRA Reference forms the first part of any file name within the database. Appended to this are:

  • The Place of the formation
  • The Nearest Town or Village
  • The File Type
  • The Copyright Holder
  • A Sequence Number to prevent duplicates

For instance, the following file name

ENHA200004 Gander Down Tichborne – Shadow – BR

can be broken down as follows:

  • EN – 2 character Country code for England
  • HA – 2 character County, State or Province code for Hampshire
  • 2000 – 4 digit Year
  • 04 – 2 digit Serial Number to prevent duplicates for that Country / County / Year
  • Gander Down – The Place of the formation
  • Tichborme – The Nearest Town or Village
  • Shadow (diagram) – The Type of File
  • BR (Barry Reynolds) – The Copyright Holder
  • n/a – A Sequence Number to prevent duplicates

This enables queries to be run over the database for simple as well as highly complex data extractions e.g.:

  • All formations within a given County for a given Year
  • All formations within a given Place e.g. Gander Down irrespective of date

The full list of available File Type is as follows:

  • Advert – many formations have been man-made for advertisements
  • Anomaly – photographs or reports of anomalies seen over or near crop circles
  • Article – crop circle journals published lengthy articles on specific formations
  • Calendar – crop circle calendars have been produced annually since the early 1990s
  • Corres – in the days before the internet and email, written correspondance was used between researchers
  • Geometry – the geometric layout of formations is often highly complex
  • Featured – there is so much information relating to some extremely well-known formations that it has been pulled together into a single report
  • Media – magazines and newspapers have run countless articles over the years
  • Photo – all photographs have the back as well as the front scanned as there is often pertinent information on the reverse
  • Podcast – some crop circles have their own podcast
  • Postcard – these were very popular during the mid to late 1990s
  • Private – some correspondance is private and will not be publicly released but remains within the physical archive
  • Report – many first-hand, written reports have never previously been published
  • Sample – during the mid 1990s crop samples were taken and sent for analysis
  • Science – a considerable amount of scientific research was undertaken and the results are contained within the archive
  • Shadow – black and white shadow diagrams are often the quickest way to identify a formation or compare them
  • Survey – researchers spent thousands of hours meticulously measuring formations
  • Video – the physical archive contains hundreds of hours of video evidence